高原环境中藏猪血液生理指标测定与比较  

Determination of Blood Physiological Parameters in Tibet Pig at High Altitude

作　　者：强巴央宗[1] 张浩[2] 白玛央宗[1] 刘金凤[1] 商鹏[1] 丹增旺久[1] 

机构地区：[1]西藏农牧学院动物科学系,西藏林芝860000 [2]中国农业大学动物科技学院,北京100193

出　　处：《西南农业学报》2011年第6期2382-2384,共3页Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31040077和U1036604)

摘　　要：藏猪是青藏高原特有的地方猪种。为了解其血液生理特征,本研究采用全自动血液分析仪测定6月龄藏猪和同环境中长白猪的血液常规生理指标,比较品种和性别的影响。结果表明性别对6月龄猪血液生理指标影响均不显著(P>0.05),藏猪比长白猪具有较高的WBC、LY#、Mid#、Mid#、PLT、PEW和PCT,但RBC、HGB、HCT、MCH明显较低(P<0.05)。藏猪血液生理指标具有高海拔低氧适应特征,抗病性能好,血液生理指标与人类有一定的相似性,适合用于医学实验动物。Tibet pig was a special Chinese indigenous pig breed.In order to research its blood physiological characteristics at high altitude,the blood was drawn and measured with auto blood analyzer for six-month Tibet pig and Landrace at high altitude area and effects of breed and sex were analyzed.The results indicated that Tibet pig had higher WBC,LY#,Mid#,Mid#,PLT,PEW and PCT,and lower RBC,HGB,HCT and MCH compared with Landrace.For blood physiological characteristic,Tibet pig had adaptability to high altitude hypoxia and anti-disease ability.The value of blood physiology in Tibet pig was similar to that in human,so it was a good experimental animal.

关 键 词：藏猪 血液生理 高原适应 

分 类 号：S828[农业科学—畜牧学]