德国刑事协商制度研究  

Negotiations in German Criminal Procedure

作　　者：李昌盛[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学,重庆401120

出　　处：《现代法学》2011年第6期148-160,共13页Modern Law Science

基　　金：教育部2009年青年基金项目"中国刑事审判实证研究"(09XJC820014);2010年国家社科基金一般项目"社会转型中的刑事司法改革与制度创新研究"(10BFX039)

摘　　要：德国是职权主义诉讼代表性国家,其刑事诉讼向来以追求实质真实为主要目标。但是由于多种因素的综合作用,以实质真实为目标的传统刑事诉讼正在逐渐被司法实务部门所"发明"的刑事协商所取代。为了拯救传统刑事诉讼的核心价值,同时为非正式协商正名,德国立法机关在2009年通过了《刑事程序中的协商规定》,德国式"辩诉交易"正式成为德国法典的一部分。德国刑事协商的发展历程及其立法规范,对我国刑事诉讼制度的改革具有一定的启发意义。Germany is a country typical of inquisitorial system and the main aim of its criminal procedure pursues nothing but substantial truth.However,due to a variety of factors,its fact-oriented traditional criminal proceedings were gradually usurped by some ＂bargains＂ invented in practice.To rescue the core values of traditional criminal proceedings and rectify negotiations informally adopted,the German Parliament passed in 2009 the Rules of Negotiation in Criminal Proceedings that made plea bargain a part of German Criminal Code.The development of and lawmaking pertaining to negotiations in German criminal proceedings is of inspiration for China to reform its criminal proceedings regimes.

关 键 词：德国 刑事协商 辩诉交易 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]