美国对台军售与亚太安全战略调整  

The U.S.Arms Sales to Taiwan and Readjustments of Its Asia-Pacific Security Strategy

作　　者：阮建平[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学政治与公共管理学院

出　　处：《和平与发展》2011年第6期31-38,72,共8页Peace and Development

基　　金：2011年国家社会科学基金项目(11CGJ018);武汉大学自主科研项目(人文社会科学)研究成果;“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助

摘　　要：美国对台军售是其对华战略的一项重要手段，如何处理对台军售，体现了美国对中国崛起的认知倾向和战略考量。随着中国的日益崛起和美国战略重心向亚太地区进一步转移，对台军售在美国亚太安全战略中占有更加特殊的地位。未来，美国对台军售的侧重点将由确保制空权转向尽可能增加中国的军事行动成本，在此基础上加强与台湾的信息共享和军事协调。与此同时，将通过台湾问题与其他争端联系起来，促进周边国家与美国的安全合作，将传统的“轴心-辐条”模式转向一种集体安全网络，塑造亚洲版北约。加强对中国的防范。The U.S.arms sales to Taiwan have been an important means of its China strategy.As China is rising and the U.S.strategic focus is moving toward Asia-Pacific region,the U.S.arms sales to Taiwan are playing even more specific roles in the U.S.security strategy in the region.In the near future,the emphasis of the U.S.arms sales will shift from maintaining control of the air to increasing costs as much as possible on China's military actions,and in this way further strengthen information sharing and military coordination with Taiwan.Meanwhile,by deliberately linking the Taiwan Question with the other disputes,the U.S.is trying to promote security cooperation between the U.S.and other Asian countries,and to change the traditional 'Hub and Spoke' mode into a kind of collective security networks,i.e.,to build up a NATO-type network in Asia.

关 键 词：美国 亚太安全战略 对台军售 中美关系 

分 类 号：D871.2[政治法律—政治学] D618[政治法律—外交学]