从演化指称看指同关系  

Evolving Reference and Coreference

作　　者：王军[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学,苏州215006

出　　处：《外语学刊》2012年第1期79-83,共5页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"英汉语篇间接回指对比研究"(07BYY008)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：演化指称作为一种比较特殊的回指,能够表现出在普通回指中被屏蔽了的某些回指特征。本文通过对演化指称现象的分析,揭示出所指对象的三种体现方式,即形式所指、一般所指和实际所指。一般所指和实际所指属于意义层面,可以通过认知语言学中的角色和值的概念得到进一步阐释。As a special type of anaphora, evolving reference can reveal explicitly some anaphoric features which are hidden in general discussions of anaphora. Based on the analysis of evolving reference, this paper proposes a classification of three kinds of referents, that is, formal referent, general referent and actual referent. General referent and actual referent exist at the semantic facet, and can be further interpreted with the concepts of role and value. In studying anaphora, we must first of all make it clear what facet our discussion is based on. A discussion of an anaphoric relation that is based on different facets will lead to nowhere.

关 键 词：演化指称 回指 指同 角色 值 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]