我国区域金融效率测度及效率差异研究  

The Research on the Measurement of Regional Financial Efficiency and its Difference

作　　者：陆远权[1,2] 张德钢[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学贸易与行政学院,中国重庆400044 [2]重庆师范大学,中国重庆401331

出　　处：《经济地理》2012年第1期96-101,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70671084);中央高校基本科研业务项目(CDJXS11011101)

摘　　要：运用数据包络分析法(DEA)测度了1995—2009年我国区域金融效率,并用基尼系数和泰尔指数分别从省际和区际层面衡量了我国区域金融效率差异。结果显示,我国金融效率整体水平较低,金融效率区域差异不大。金融效率及效率差异都呈现出了明显的两阶段特征,其中2002年是转折点。2002年后,各地区金融效率都有了一定程度的提高,与此同时,金融效率区域差异开始收敛。区域金融效率差异的分解结果显示,区域内金融效率差异是区域金融效率总差异的主要原因,平均贡献率超过了75%。The regional financial efficiency of our country is measured in the thesis by data envelope analysis from 1995 to 2009, then Gini coefficient and Theil index are used to measure the difference of regional financial efficiency in provincial and regional level. It turns out that the financial efficiency of our country is comparative low and the difference of regional financial efficiency is not big, the financial efficiency and its difference has obvious features that both consist of two stages, the year of 2002 is a turning point, the financial efficiency of each province has been improved somehow after 2002 and the difference of regional financial efficiency begins to converge. The decomposition of the difference of regional financial efficiency demonstrates that the internal difference of regional financial efficiency is the main reason that causes the total difference, its average contribution surpasses 76 percent.

关 键 词：金融效率 度量 区域差异 数据包络分析 

分 类 号：F832.3[经济管理—金融学]