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机构地区:[1]School of Ch'emistry and Ch'enlical Engineering, the Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China [2]Department of Chemical Engineering, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, China
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》2011年第6期972-977,共6页中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基 金:Supported by the National'Natural Science Foundation of China (21036009, 21176268), the Higher-level Talent Project tor Guangdong Provincial Universities and the Fundamental.Research Funds for the Central Universities.
摘 要:A facile and efficient procedure has been developed systematically for the oxidative cleavage of cinna-maldehyde to benzaldehyde by sodium hypochlorite with water as the only solvent in the presence of β-cyclodextrin (abbreviated as β-CD). Different factors influencing cinnamaldehyde oxidation e.g. reaction temperature, the amount of catalyst and oxidant, have been investigated. The yield of benzaldehyde reaches 76% under the optimum conditions (333 K, 4 h, molar ratio of cinnamaldehyde to β-CD is 1:1). Furthermore, a feasible reaction mecha-nism including the formation of benzaldehyde and the two main byproducts (phenylacetaldehyde and epoxide of cinnamaldehyde) has been proposed.一个灵巧、有效的过程被钠次氯酸盐为 cinnamaldehyde 的氧化劈开系统地开发了到 benzaldehyde 与是的水唯一的溶剂面对 -cyclodextrin (作为 -CD) 缩短了。例如反应温度的不同因素影响 cinnamaldehyde 氧化,催化剂和氧化剂的数量,被调查了。benzaldehyde 的收益在最佳条件下面到达 76%(333 K, 4 h,到 CD 的 cinnamaldehyde 的臼齿的比率是 1:1 ) 。而且,包括 benzaldehyde 和二个主要副产品(cinnamaldehyde 的 phenylacetaldehyde 和 epoxide ) 的形成的可行反应机制被建议了。
关 键 词:oxidative cleavage -CYCLODEXTRIN CINNAMALDEHYDE natural benzaldehyde sodium hypochlorite
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