某综合医院2006-2010年住院死亡病例分析  

An Analysis on Hospitalization Death Cases in a Comprehensive Hospital from 2006 to 2010

作　　者：张金花[1] 刘英姿[1] 朱洪芹[1] 屈文东[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省泰安市中心医院病案室,泰安市217000

出　　处：《中国病案》2012年第1期51-52,共2页Chinese Medical Record

摘　　要：目的探讨住院死亡病例疾病构成特点。方法对某院2006年-2010年住院死亡病案资料进行回顾性分析。结果病死率0.75%,男性死亡病例多于女性,死亡者以60岁以上病人为主(61.01%),前五位死因分别为循环系统疾病(35.20%)、呼吸系统疾病(15.03%)、恶性肿瘤(14.07%)、损伤与中毒(11.3%)以及消化系统疾病(9.31%)。结论应重点加强对循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、恶性肿瘤等重点疾病的防治,降低病死率,提高居民生命质量。Objectives to discuss disease composition characteristic of hospitalization death cases.Methods This paper has a retrospective analysis on death medical records materials of hospitalization from 2006 to 2010 in a hospital.Results Mortality is 0.75%;the death cases of male are much more than female＇s;the death people are minority over 60 years old（61.01%）;the top five death causes are respectively circulation system disease（35.20%）,respiratory system disease（15.03%）,malignant tumor（14.07%）,injury and poison（11.3%） and digestion system disease（9.31%）.Conclusions It should lay stress on strengthening the prevention of key diseases like circulation system disease,respiratory system disease and malignant tumor,for reducing mortality and improving life quality of residents.

关 键 词：死亡病例 死因 疾病构成 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]