达乌尔黄鼠及其寄生蚤的杀灭研究  

Study on killing Spermophilus dauricus and its parasitic fleas

作　　者：王治宇[1] 高文林[1] 史献明[1] 陈永江[1] 杜国义[1] 宁智波[1] 吴晓明[1] 崔耀仁[1] 刘冠纯[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省鼠疫防治所,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2012年第1期57-58,共2页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：目的为了更好地控制鼠疫流行,筛选出安全、高效、使用方便的灭蚤药物。方法堵洞查盗法、探洞干蚤法。结果磷化铝灭蚤效果最好,可以达到鼠蚤并灭的目的。而灭鼠烟雾剂有一定的灭蚤效果。0.005%溴敌隆毒饵不能够杀灭鼠类的寄生蚤。结论磷化铝作为熏蒸杀虫剂,一旦发生动物间鼠疫,在鼠疫疫区大面积灭鼠灭蚤时推广使用。Objective To control the prevalence of plauge and screen the safe,highly-efficient and convenient drugs of killing fleas.Methods Blocking up mouseholes and counting the holes and sticking a pipe into mousehole for catching fleas.Results Aluminium phosphide had achieved the best effect of killing fleas.Aerosol had some effect on killing fleas,Bromadion of 0.005% did not kill fleas.Conclusion Once plague happens,aluminium phosphide,as a fumigating pesticide,can be used widely to kill mice and fleas in widespread plague area.

关 键 词：磷化铝 寄生蚤 疫源地 效果 

分 类 号：S443.5[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] R384.3[农业科学—植物保护]