血管内超声在冠状动脉临界病变诊断及治疗中的应用  

Applications of Intravascular Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Treatment of Coronary Borderline Stenosis

作　　者：冯瑞[1] 马康华[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院心内科,重庆400016

出　　处：《心血管病学进展》2012年第1期139-142,共4页Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases

摘　　要：血管内超声是近年来发展起来的一项新的影像学技术,在冠心病的诊断与治疗中有着重要的应用价值,尤其对临界病变的评估有着很好的指导作用。该项技术的问世,不仅使冠状动脉临界病变的检出越来越多,而且在识别易损斑块方面有着突出的贡献,从而指导冠心病临界病变患者选择合适的治疗方案,进行及早干预,减少心血管事件的发生。因此,在冠状动脉造影中应用血管内超声检查已然成为目前诊断和治疗冠状动脉临界病变的热点问题。Intravascular ultrasound （IVUS） is a new imaging method. It has important clinical value for the diagnosis and therapy of coronary artery disease, particularly in the evaluation of coronary borderline stenosis. The invention of IVUS has not only increased the detection of stenosis, and it has also made outstanding contributions to finding vulnerable plaque. Early intervention is key in the reduction and treatment of cardiovascular events. This article reviews recent advancements made using IVUS.

关 键 词：临界病变 血管内超声 虚拟组织学 易损斑块 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]