儿童高铅血症及轻度铅中毒的药物干预  

The medicine intervention of children's high lead blood syndrome and mild lead poising

作　　者：郭大庆[1] 梁铁城[1] 袁佩[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市南山区妇幼保健院药剂科,深圳518052

出　　处：《微量元素与健康研究》2012年第1期15-17,共3页Studies of Trace Elements and Health

摘　　要：铅在人体内是一种具有多系统毒性的重金属元素,铅对儿童的损害更敏感。对于高铅血症及轻度铅中毒的防治尚缺乏公认显著有效的药物,但铅中毒对儿童的智力和身体发育都存在不利影响。近年来,临床使用一些维生素、金属硫蛋白、微量元素和中药等对儿童轻度铅中毒进行治疗,这些药物在减少铅在胃肠道的吸收、降低血铅水平、改善铅中毒症状方面发挥作用。Lead is a kind of multi- system toxicity of heavy metals in the human body, children are much sensitive to the damage of it. There is no received suitable medicine to treat high lead blood syndrome and mild lead poising, but high lead blood syndrome and mild lead poising are affect the intelligence an physical development of children undoubtedly. In recent years, some vitamins, metallothionein, microelements, traditional Chinese medicine are used in the treatment of them , these drugs can reduce absorption of lead in gastrointestinal, lower the toxicity of lead , improve the symptoms.

关 键 词：高铅血症 轻度铅中毒 药物 

分 类 号：R589.4[医药卫生—内分泌]