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作 者:CHEN LiPing XIE TengFeng WANG DeJun FAN ZhiYong JIANG TengFei
出 处:《Science China Chemistry》2012年第2期229-234,共6页中国科学(化学英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program,2007CB613303);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20873053)
摘 要:By using the surface photovoltage (SPV) technique based on a lock-in amplifier, surface states located 3.1 eV below the conduction band of TiO_(2) have been detected in TiO_(2) nanotube arrays prepared by anodization of titanium foil in fluoride-based ethylene glycol solution. The photo-induced charge transportation behavior of TiO_(2) nanotube arrays was also studied by quali- tatively analyzing their SPV phase spectra measured under different external bias. When a negative bias was applied, carriers excited from surface states have the same transportation properties as those excited from the valence band; in contrast, when a positive bias was applied, these two kinds of photo-excited carriers exhibit different transportation behavior..By using the surface photovoltage (SPV) technique based on a lock-in amplifier, surface states located 3.1 eV below the conduction band of TiO_(2) have been detected in TiO_(2) nanotube arrays prepared by anodization of titanium foil in fluoride-based ethylene glycol solution. The photo-induced charge transportation behavior of TiO_(2) nanotube arrays was also studied by quali- tatively analyzing their SPV phase spectra measured under different external bias. When a negative bias was applied, carriers excited from surface states have the same transportation properties as those excited from the valence band; in contrast, when a positive bias was applied, these two kinds of photo-excited carriers exhibit different transportation behavior.
关 键 词:surface photovoltage phase spectra TiO_(2) nanotube arrays surface state charge carrier property
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