孔融作品用典的文学史意义  

Significance of Literary History of Allusion in Kong Rong's Works

作　　者：张振龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院文学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2012年第1期116-120,共5页Qilu Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(11YJA751099);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2011BWX005);河南省高校科技创新人才(人文社科类)支持计划(社教政[2010]170号)

摘　　要：孔融作为建安文学前期的代表作家之一,其作品明显地体现出从汉代文学向魏晋文学转变的特征。这些特征的一个突出表现就是孔融诗文中的用典彰显出重要的文学史意义:一是在用典的数量与范围上有了一个大的飞跃;二是在用典的方式上更加灵活多变,用典的方法有了进一步拓展;三是把文人的用典从传统的引用向真正的用典在实质上向前推进了一大步。As a representative literator of the prior Jian＇an literature, Kong Rong＇ s works distinctly embodied the changing characteristics of literature from the Han Dynasty to Wei Jin. An outstanding performance of these characteristics is the allusion in his poems which has undeniable important significance in the history of literature ： Firstly, the number and scope of allusion have a big leap ; secondly, the means of allusion become more flexible and the methods also have a further development ; thirdly, he let allusion have a big step forward, in essence, that is from the former traditional reference to the real literary quotation.

关 键 词：孔融 用典 文学史意义 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]