关照护理在脑卒中患者中的实施效果研究  

Effect investigation of numanistic care in patients with cerebral apoplexy the implementation

作　　者：徐亚英[1] 李筱芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省如东县第三人民医院,226406

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2011年第22期6-8,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:观察关照护理对脑卒中患者的应用效果,探讨提高患者康复水平的有效护理。方法:选取2009年1月～2010年6月在我院住院治疗的脑卒中患者84例,随机分为干预组和对照组。对照组应用常规护理模式,干预组在常规护理的基础上加以积极的人文关怀照护措施。入院后4周分别对两组患者的Barthel指数评定和Fugl-Meyer得分进行观察对比。结果:干预组的FMA评分和Bathel指数均显著高于对照组,且两组间的差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组患者的心理状况明显优于对照组,两组间的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在脑卒中患者的护理中加以实施关照护理,能有效地改善患者的心理状况,促进患者肢体功能的恢复,减少并发症的发生,提高了患者的满意度并增强了其战胜疾病的信心。Objective： To observe the application effect of different nursing mode in the rehabilitation of patients with cerebral apoplexy and improve the quality of life of the patients.Methods： Selected from January 2009 to June 2010 in our hospital hospitalization,84 cases of patients with cerebral apoplexy were randomly divided into control group and intervention group according to different nursing mode.Patients in control group were treated with the conventional nursing mode,while the intervention group were treated with nursing humanistic concem intervene on conventional nursing mode.All patients conducted on admission and 4 weeks after admission the Barthel index evaluation and Fugl-Meyer scoring and data were compared.Results after fout weeks.Results： The FMA score and Bathel index in the intervation group were significantly higher than the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P0.05）.The mental state of patients in intercation group was better than that of the control group,also with statistically significant difference（P 0.05）.Namely the intervention group has better psychological status.Conclusion： Implementing nursing during the rehabilitation process of patients with cerebral apoplexy can reduce the occurrence of adverse psychological status and effectively improve the recovery of limb function of the pateints,and consequently help patients to establish the confidence to conquer disease.

关 键 词：脑卒中 关照护理 康复 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]