清代云南铜矿的开采规模与西南地区社会经济开发  

The Exploration Scale of Copper in Yunnan during the Qing Dynasty and Social & Economic Development in Southwest Areas

作　　者：王德泰[1] 强文学[1] 

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院文史学院,甘肃天水741000

出　　处：《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》2011年第5期39-42,共4页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"清代前期钱币制度形态研究"(07XZS005)

摘　　要：为解决铸钱用铜问题,清政府从康熙朝开始在云南实行"放本收铜"政策,以鼓励商民开采铜矿。至乾隆朝时,滇铜年产量最高达1300余万斤,开采规模巨大。云南铜矿的大规模开采,不仅解决了铸钱所需原材料,使清政府铸钱事业处于大发展时期,而且对云南地区乃至整个西南地区的经济开发有着积极意义。From the Kangxi Empire, the Qing government encouraged the merchants in Yunnan to explore the copper mines so as to solve the problem of making money with copper. Therefore, till the Qianglong period, the production of copper in Yunnan reached the 6. 5 million kilograms. The large scale exploration of copper not only solves the material problem of making money, but also made great contribution to the social and economic development in southwest areas.

关 键 词：清代 云南 铜矿 铸币 

分 类 号：K825.349[历史地理—历史学]