江西东江源区药用蕨类植物资源研究  

Research of Medicinal Pteridophytes in Dongjiang Riverhead Area of Jiangxi Province

作　　者：梁芳[1] 曹岚[2] 李风琴[2] 

机构地区：[1]南昌师范高等专科学校,江西南昌330029 [2]江西中医学院,江西南昌330004

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第36期22331-22334,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：江西省教育厅科研课题;赣教技字[2007]361;赣教技字[2007]249

摘　　要：[目的]研究江西东江源区药用蕨类植物的资源现状。[方法]通过野外调查、资料收集和标本鉴定等方法对药用蕨类植物的资源现状进行研究。[结果]江西东江源区药用蕨类植物为38科69属131种,其中以全草或根状茎入药的共有119种,占区内药用蕨类资源的90.9%;全草(株)入药的达85种,占区内药用蕨类资源的64.9%;以根状茎入药的有34种,占区内药用蕨类资源的26.0%;以叶入药有9种,占区内药用蕨类资源的6.9%;以地上部分入药的只有2种,占区内药用蕨类资源的1.5%;以孢子入药的仅海金沙(Lygodiumjaponicum)1种。[结论]江西东江源区药用蕨类植物资源丰富,值得进一步开发利用。[ Objective ] The aim was to study the status of medicinal pteridophyte resources in Dongjiang Riverhead area of Jiangxi Province. [ Method] The status of medicinal pteridophyte resources was studied by using field investigation, data collection and specimen identification. [ Result] There were 131 species of medicinal pteridophytes, belonging to 69 genera 18 families. Among which, 119 species were used as drugs with entire plants （ 85 species, 64.9% ） or rhizomes （34 species, 26.0% ）, accounting for 90.9% ; 9 species with leaf, 6.9% ; 2 specie with aboveground part, 1.5% ; 1 species （ Lygodium japonicum） with spore. [ Conclusion] Dongjiang riverhead area of Jiangxi Province could be further development for abundant medicinal pteridophyta resources.

关 键 词：药用蕨类植物 资源 江西东江源区 

分 类 号：S567.9[农业科学—中草药栽培]