诗情画意的中国古典园林与现代景观的意境营造  

Artistic Chinese Classical Garden and Construction of Poetic Images in Modern Landscape

作　　者：唐莉英[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学艺术与传播学院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第36期22510-22511,22663,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(SWJTU11BR154)

摘　　要：就中国古典园林诗情画意的特质,从空间序列、园林布局、叠山理水、植物配置、建筑营造方面,结合古典园林中的各个要素展现了其无处不在的诗情画意。强调了古典园林诗情画意的文化特性使其与中国传统的诗文绘画有着密切的关系,并使其与诗文绘画一样讲究写意,追求意境。分析了意境的内涵特征,即互生性、虚实性、关联性,介绍了中国古典园林写实与写意、造景与借景、移情与象征的意境营造手法。在此基础上,探讨了现代景观设计中意境营造的要点,强调应注重对环境、体验、经验、手法的理解,以通过更广泛的途径来展示空间场所感,营造空间意境美。With regard to the artistic features of Chinese classical garden, its ubiquitous poetic scenery is represented through the aspects of spatial sequence, landscape layout, hill piling and waterways dredging, plant configuration, architecture creation as well as various elements in classical garden. Emphasis is given to the close relationship between it and the traditional Chinese poetry and painting, as it is resulted from the cultural feature of artistic classical garden and as art- and conception-centered as poetry and painting. The connotation of conception .is also analyzed, that is, inter-dependence, imaginary-real design, and correlation. Moreover, reality- and conception-centered methods in Chinese classical garden are also introduced along with other conception creating methods such as configuration, view borrowing, empathy and symbolism. On this basis, discussion about key elements in conception creation in modem landscape design is carried out while emphasizing the understanding of environment, practice, experience, and method, so as to demonstrate the sense of place and create spatial artistic beauty through wider means.

关 键 词：诗文绘画 古典园林 现代景观 意境 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]