2008～2010年医院感染铜绿假单胞菌分离情况及耐药性分析  

Analysis on isolation rate and antimicrobial resistance of Pseduomonas aeruginosa in Nosocomial Infections during 2008～2010

作　　者：陈淑娟[1] 李国铀[1] 胡丽娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省莆田学院附属医院检验科,351100

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2011年第36期21-22,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解铜绿假单胞菌(PAE)的分离及耐药特点。方法对我院2008～2010年分离的PAE分离情况及耐药性进行回顾性分析。结果 3年间共分离PAE1169株,主要来源于呼吸道标本,每年分离率均占总分离菌首位;PAE对头孢哌酮/舒巴坦的耐药率最低,<15.0%。结论 PAE引起的医院感染严重,且耐药现象严重,应加强监测,合理用药。Objective To investigate the change of isolation rate and antimicrobial resistance of Pseud- omonas aeruginosa. Methods The isolation rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and antimicrobial susceptibility were analyzed retrospectively from 2008 to 2010. Results 1169 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were mainly isolated from sputum in the three years. The resistant rate to cefoperazone/sulbactam was the lowest, less than 15%. Conclusion Nosocomial infection and antimicrobial resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa both are fairly serious. We should strengthen surveillance of antimicrobial resistance and appropriate antibiotics selection.

关 键 词：铜绿假单胞菌 耐药性 医院感染 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]