华山矾的生药学研究  

Pharmacognostic Study of Symplocos chinensis

作　　者：苏玲[1] 周仁祯[1] 陈小玲[2] 陆海琳[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第303医院,南宁530021 [2]广西中医学院药学院,南宁530001

出　　处：《中国实验方剂学杂志》2012年第3期106-108,共3页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

摘　　要：目的:对山矾科植物华山矾进行生药学研究。方法:采用切片和粉末制作的方法在显微镜下进行观察,完成各部分的文字描述和绘图;华山矾的乙酸乙酯提取液在紫外-可见分光光度计上测定最大吸收峰。结果:根、茎结构非常相似,均具髓部;叶表面密被非腺毛;全株粉末非腺毛及草酸钙簇晶多;紫外-甲酯可见光谱测定结果表明其粉末的乙酸乙酯提取液在410,664 nm处有吸收峰。结论:以上实验结果可作为华山矾的生药学特征。Objective： To study the Pharmacognosy of Symplocos chinensis.Method： We observed the powder and the microtome section of S.chinensis by microscope to describe its characteristics and Paintde it.We also assayed its acetate extract by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.Result： The structure of the root was similar to that of the stem.Many non-glandular hairs were found in the leaf surface.It could be observed that lots of non-glandular hairs and calcium oxalate cluster crystals were in the powder.The ethyl acetate extract of crude drug had two absorption peaks at 410 nm and 664 nm by UV-Vis spectrum.Conclusion： These results as above can be used for identification of S.chinensis.

关 键 词：华山矾 山矾科 显微鉴别 紫外-可见光谱鉴别 生药学特征 

分 类 号：R282.6[医药卫生—中药学]