脑外科医院感染目标性监测方法与措施的研究  

Study on the methods and measures of objective surveillance for hospital acquired infection in neurosurgery department

作　　者：王英人[1] 张青玉[1] 谷金君[1] 姚凤娥[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市人民医院,山东聊城25200

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2000年第1期17-18,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的　探讨目标性监测对脑外科医院感染控制的作用。方法　专人采用前瞻性监测方法 ,制定结果目标 ,进程目标 ,划分临床小组 ,及时信息反馈 ,效果评价 ,纠正偏差。结果　脑外科医院感染率由 2 6.0 7%下降到 2 1.3 2 % ( χ2 =4 .3 465 ,P<0 .0 5 ) , 级切口感染率由 2 .70 %下降到 2 .0 3 %。结论　专人进行目标性监测切实可行 ,信息反馈 ,效果评价必不可少 ,证实在脑外科实行目标性监测的方法与措施已初见成效。OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of the objective surveillance on hospital acquired infection (HAI) control in neurosurgery department . METHODS Prospective surveys were done by a special team of medical staffs,Who were divided into some clinical groups.Result objective was formulated. Information feedback and result evaluation were performed promptly, and the deviations were corrected.RESULTS HAI rate reduced from 26.07% to 21.32% , and the infection rate of primary incision wound reduced from 2.70% to 2.03% . CONCLUSIONS The methods of objective surveillance is feasible, and the information feedback and result evaluation are also necessary. The methods and measures of HAI objecive surveillance are effective in neurosurgery department.

关 键 词：脑外科 前瞻性监测 目标性监测 医院内感染 

分 类 号：R651[医药卫生—外科学]