刖刑相关问题探析  

Issues about Yue Penalty

作　　者：徐昭峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学历史文化旅游学院,大连116081

出　　处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2012年第1期60-66,共7页Journal of National Museum of China

基　　金："辽宁师范大学辽海历史与旅游文化研究中心"资助;辽宁省教育厅"辽宁省高等学校杰出青年学者成长计划"(项目批准号:WJQ2011020)阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：本文以旅顺博物馆藏"刖刑守门奴隶铜鬲"为主,结合相关青铜器,探讨刖刑这一刑罚的相关问题。刖刑由政府司法部门组织实施,多刖一足,也有刖两足的。被施刖刑者,有被罚作奴隶守门的,也有自由者。刖刑多行于夏商周时期,不仅见于文献,考古发现的实物和墓葬资料也可证实这一点。This paper discusses issues about Yue, the penaky that cut offpeople＇ s foot with reference to the Bronze Vessel Li stored in Liishun Museum with an image of a foot-amputated gate-keeping slave and related discoveries of bronze wares. Yue penalty was executed by the judicial department, in which one foot or two of the criminal would be amputated. The foot-amputated persons sometimes would be made gate-keeping slaves, yet some of them could still remain free. Not only the literature record, but also archaeological discoveries and burial material indicated that Yue penalty existed in the Xia, Shang and Zhou period.

关 键 词：刖刑 夏商周时期 铜鬲 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]