婴幼儿烧伤后惊厥的原因及防治  

Causes and Prevention of Post-burn Convulsion of Infants

作　　者：孟进松[1] 林国安[1] 李文军[1] 尚新志[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第159医院烧伤中心,河南驻马店463000

出　　处：《中国烧伤创疡杂志》2012年第1期32-33,39,共3页The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers

摘　　要：目的回顾性分析74例烧伤后惊厥患儿的临床资料,总结婴幼儿烧伤后惊厥的常见原因及处理方法。方法给予婴幼儿惊厥常规治疗,在烧伤创面使用湿润烧伤膏换药治疗。结果 74例患儿中,73例患儿烧伤创面治愈后出院,1例患儿死亡。结论婴幼儿烧伤后及时有效地行抗休克复苏、维持水电解质稳定、正确的换药方法、积极清除坏死组织,可以减少烧伤后婴幼儿惊厥的发生,提高婴幼儿烧伤治愈率。Objective To summarize the common causes and treatment methods of of post-burn convulsion of in- fants by retrospectively analyzing the clincal data of 74 such cases. Methods Routine anti-convulsive interventions were given in association with topical use of MEBO Ointmeld. Results Among the 74 infants, 73 of them were cured and dis- charged while one died. Conclusion Interventions, including timely and effeclive fluid resuscitation, maintenance of bal- anced water and electrolyle concentration, proper wound care and timely removal of necrotic tissues could reduce the oecur- rcnce of post-burn convulsion of infants and increase the curative rate of infant burn injury.

关 键 词：婴幼儿烧伤 惊厥 病因 防治方法 

分 类 号：R726.5[医药卫生—儿科]