乌克兰俄语地位问题探析  

A probe on the Russian language in Ukraine

作　　者：张宏莉[1] 张玉艳[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学外国语学院 [2]兰州大学中亚研究所

出　　处：《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》2012年第1期25-31,95,共7页Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目“原苏联国家语言现状与语言政策研究”(项目批准号:10YJA740125)的阶段性成果〕

摘　　要：乌克兰独立后,由于语言政策与现实严重背离,俄语地位问题凸显,并成为各种政治力量谋求利益最大化的工具,具有严重政治化和意识形态化、影响因素多、地区差异大、目标多样性等特点。要想成功解决这一问题,就必须做到完全地"去政治化"和"去意识形态化"。赋予俄语区域语言地位已成为乌克兰社会的主流意识,为俄语谋求更高法律地位的斗争将长期存在。After the independence of Ukraine, due to the serious deviation of language policy from the realities, the Russian language came to the fore and became a tool of all political forces to maximize their interests. Being seriously politicized, it features highly ideological with a diversity of impacting factors, geographical and objectives. To settle the issue, it is essential to be apolitical, de-ideological. It has become a mainstream consciousness in Ukraine to give the Russian language area a proper language status. And the struggle for a higher legal status for the Russian language will persist over a long period to come.

关 键 词：乌克兰 俄语 乌克兰语 语言地位 

分 类 号：H35[语言文字—俄语]