健康教育联合心理疏导对冠心病伴焦虑抑郁患者心理状态的影响  

Influence of health education combined with psychological counseling on mental state of patients with coronary heart disease complicated with anxiety and depression

作　　者：陈雪[1] 陈瑰丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州新海医院内科,510600

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2012年第6期68-69,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的 评价健康教育联合心理疏导对冠心病伴焦虑抑郁患者心理状态的改善效果。方法将70例冠心病伴焦虑抑郁患者随机分为对照组和观察组各35例，对照组采用常规专科护理，观察组在常规专科护理的基础上进行健康教育联合心理疏导干预措施。比较2组SAS、SDS评分。结果治疗后，2组SAS和SDS评分较治疗前均明显改善；治疗后，观察组SAS和SDS评分均显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义。结论对冠心病伴焦虑抑郁患者进行健康教育联合心理疏导干预措施，能够有效的改善患者的焦虑抑郁情绪，提高患者的生存质量。Objective To evaluate the effect of health education combined with psychological counseling on mental state of patients with coronary heart disease complicated with anxiety and depression. Methods 70 cases of patients with coronary heart disease with anxiety and depression were divided into the observation group and the control group with 35 cases in each group. The control group received regular professional care, while the observation group was given health education combined with psychological counseling on the basis of regular professional care. The SAS and SDS score was compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, SAS and SDS score of two groups apparently improved. After treatment, SAS and SDS score of the observation group was less than the control group. Conclusions Health education combined with psychological counseling for patients with coronary heart disease complicated with anxiety and depression can effectively alleviate the anxiety and depression emotion of patients and increase life quality of them.

关 键 词：健康教育 心理疏导 冠心病 护理 心理状态 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]