国家资助项目职务发明权利配置的法经济探析  

Economic Analysis of the Law on the Right Configuration about Service Invention in the Government-funded Project

作　　者：胡朝阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学法学院,江苏南京211198

出　　处：《法学杂志》2012年第2期33-38,共6页Law Science Magazine

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目"国家资助科技项目中知识产权保护与转化问题的法制对策研究"(09YJA820007)的成果

摘　　要：国家资助项目中职务发明权利配置面临诸多法律法规与行政规章的规范竞合,其规范适用效果须以其能否有效促进其职务发明权利流转为判定基准,其效率价值实现有赖增进其职务发明权利流转、减小其交易成本、确保利益受损者获得有效补偿,完善其有关制度安排须明晰其职务发明权属的法定范围,完备其职务发明人的优先申请、优先受让与优先实施专利等法定权利,强化其职务发明人的法定义务。There are some problems on normative conflict among laws, regulations and administrative rules with regard to the right configuration about service invention in the government-funded project. The benchmark for judging its effect of application of norms is if norms effectively promote the right of service invention to transfer. The realization of its efficiency value depends on enhancing its service invention circulation and reducing its transaction cost and ensuring its loser's acquisition of effective compensation. And the improvement of its institutional arrangement depends on defining the statutory range of ownership of service invention, perfecting the service inventor's statutory rights such as priority application, priority transferee and priority implementation of its patent, etc, and strengthening the service inventor's statutory obligation.

关 键 词：职务发明 权利配置 效率 国家资助项目 

分 类 号：D922.17[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]