我国东部省份体育产业的行业结构布局及政策研究  

The Arrangement of Sports Industry Structure and Policy Research in China's Eastern Provinces

作　　者：童莹娟[1] 陶文渊[1] 丛湖平[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学体育学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《体育科学》2012年第2期39-49,共11页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(09AZD034);宁波市学科项目(szxw1022)

摘　　要：以产业政策理论为视角,以区域经济学、产业经济学、发展经济学的理论为主要研究依据,以我国东部省份体育产业结构为研究对象,以全国为参照,运用主成分因子分析法构建体育产业发展"外环境"指标并进行评价,运用偏离—份额分析法分析行业结构,运用区位商、需求弹性、生产率上升率等指标进行主导产业选择,并给出东部省份区域体育产业发展的政策建议。研究结果表明,环渤海、长三角、珠三角三个区位优势特征显著,三大区域体育产业行业结构布局、主导产业选择及政策建议各有所不同。From the perspective of the theory of industrial policy,taking the regional economics,industry economics,development economics theory as the main research basis,using the sports industry structure in China＇s eastern provinces as research subject and national reference,this paper constructs external environment of sports industry development and makes evaluation on it through using the method of principal component analysis.A shift-share analysis is introduced considering the indices such as location quotient,elasticity of demand and productivity growth rate.Some suggestions are pointed out for the development of sports industry in eastern provinces accordingly.The result shows that Bohai,Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta possess the significant location advantages,while there are differences in the structure of sports industry,in the selection of leading industry and in the suggestion among the three areas.

关 键 词：中国 东部省份 体育产业 行业结构 主导产业 政策 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]