慢性肾功能衰竭行血液透析患者的护理干预  

Nursing intervention of chronic renal failure line blood dialysis patients

作　　者：赵德艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆油田总医院肾内科,黑龙江大庆163001

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2012年第2期144-145,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的：探讨护理干预对慢性肾功能衰竭行血液透析治疗患者生存质量的影响。方法：将2008年1月~2010年12月本院收治的38例行血液透析并进行护理干预的慢性肾功能衰竭患者作为观察组,选择未行护理干预的患者38例作为对照组,比较两组患者治疗后的生存质量,并分析其原因。结果：患者出院后6个月均进行问卷调查,观察组生存质量优者32例,占84.21%,高于对照组的44.74%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：积极的护理干预可有效提高患者对疾病的认识,增强患者对疾病治疗的信心,提高患者的生存质量,在临床中值得推广应用。Objective： To explore the influence of the quality of survival of nursing intervention to chronic renal failure patients with chronic hemodialysis therapy. Methods： Thirty eight cases chronic renal failure patients from January 2008 to December 2010 in our hospital were treated with blood dialysis and nursing intervention as the observation group, 38 cases did′t done nursing intervention were chosen as control group, two groups of patients after treatment of quality of life was compared, and the reason was analyzed. Results： Patients with 6 months after discharge, all carried on the questionnaire survey, 32 cases of survival quality in the observation group was good, accounting for 84.21%, it was higher than the control group （44.74%）, there was statistically significant （P0.05）. Conclusion： The positive nursing intervention can effectively improve the understanding of the patients to disease, strengthen the confidence of the treatment of disease, improve the quality of life of patients, which can be popularized in clinic.

关 键 词：护理干预 慢性肾功能衰竭 血液透析 生存质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]