静脉全麻复合骶麻与单纯静脉全麻在小儿下腹部手术中的应用  

作　　者：邱陆芬 

机构地区：[1]广东省普宁市人民医院麻醉科,515300

出　　处：《当代医学》2012年第5期78-79,共2页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨静脉全麻复合单次骶管阻滞麻醉与单纯静脉全麻用于小儿下腹部手术的临床效果。方法选择近期进行下腹部手术的80例患儿为研究对象,随机分成两组,每组各40例。A组进行静脉全麻复合骶麻;B组进行单纯静脉全麻,观察两组不同治疗效果。结果 A组进行静脉全麻复合骶麻的小儿效果均为满意,两组患儿在手术清醒时间、麻醉时心率、需要氯胺酮等方面进行比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论静脉全麻复合骶麻与单纯静脉全麻在小儿下腹部手术的应用相比较,前者有较好的镇痛效果,效果更佳。Objective Clinical Comparison of Single intravenous anesthesia combined with caudal block anesthesia and simple intravenous anesthesia to lower abdominal surgery in children. Methods A recently carried out in patients with lower abdominal surgery in children with a total of 80 cases, randomly divided into two groups,40 cases in each group. A group were intravenous anesthesia combined with caudal anesthesia; B group for a simple intravenous anesthesia, the effect of different treatments were observed. Result The two groups of awake time in surgery, anesthesia, heart rate, needed in areas such as ketamine, the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. Conclusion intravenous anesthesia combined with caudal anesthesia and intravenous anesthesia alone in the application of lower abdominal surgery in children compared to the pains of the former has better Results, better Results.

关 键 词：静脉全麻复合骶麻 单纯静脉全麻 小儿下腹部手术 

分 类 号：R726.1[医药卫生—儿科]