一维金属纳米材料的研究进展  

Research progress of one-dimensional metal nanomaterials

作　　者：王超[1] 贺跃辉[1] 彭超群[1] 刘新利[1] 张泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙410083

出　　处：《中国有色金属学报》2012年第1期128-138,共11页The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50825102;50804057;51074188;51071178;50823006;50721003)

摘　　要：介绍了一维金属纳米材料如金、银、铜、铁、锡、钨和钯等的主要种类及其最新的研究进展,系统地阐述一维金属纳米材料的两种制备方法:气相合成法和液相合成法;归纳了一维金属纳米材料的主要性能及其应用:光学性能及其应用、电学性能及其应用、热稳定性能及其应用、磁学性能及其应用、气敏性能及其应用;展望了一维金属纳米材料的发展趋势。Some major types of the one-dimensional metal nanomaterials were described,such as gold,silver,copper,iron,tin,tungsten and palladium.Two preparation methods of the one-dimensional metallic nanomaterials were described systematically,the gas phase synthesis method and the liquid phase synthesis method.The leading performances and the applications of the one-dimensional metallic nanomaterials were summarized,such as optical properties and applications,electrical properties and its applications,thermal stability and its applications,magnetic properties and its applications,and gas properties and applications.The trends of the one-dimensional metallic nanomaterials were prospected.

关 键 词：一维金属纳米材料 气相合成 液相合成 光学性能 电学性能 热学性能 磁学性能 

分 类 号：TQ13[化学工程—无机化工]