包含模糊数词的四字成语释义的几个问题——以《现代汉语词典》05年版的释义为例  

作　　者：杜倩[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北师范学院文学院,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《文学界（理论版）》2012年第1期60-61,共2页

摘　　要：包含模糊数词的四字成语是指四字成语中含有中介过渡性的、表示数目的词语。这些数词不表示确切的数量概念,而只是表泛化的虚数。根据对《现代汉语词典》05 年版包含模糊数词的四字成语的释义进行初步考察,并分别就其在词句选用是否准确、义项是否存在缺漏、成语的区别性特征是否被展示等方面的问题进行尝试性分析, 从而对词典中一些包含模糊数词成语条目的释义处理情况提出商榷意见。Vague numerals included within four-word proverbs and idioms means that four-word proverbs and idioms contain numerals with the intermediary and transitional trait.These numerals are not the exact quantity but are imaginary numbers.Here are some opinions on the meanings of vague numerals included within four-word proverbs and idioms in the Dictionary of Modern Chinese（the 2005 edition） in accordance with the preliminary investigation on the meanings and further making a tentative analysis about whether the meaning is appropriate in its wording,whether the meaning has omissions in a sense of the word and whether differential features of the proverbs and idioms are to be on display.

关 键 词：模糊数词 四字成语 释义 现代汉语词典 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]