全数字化乳腺X线摄影对乳腺炎性疾病的诊断价值  

Diagnostic value of full-field digital mammography in mastitis

作　　者：滕妍[1] 曹满瑞[1] 赵弘[1] 何健龙[1] 邹万娇 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院放射科,广东518028

出　　处：《放射学实践》2012年第2期167-169,共3页Radiologic Practice

摘　　要：目的:分析乳腺炎性疾病的全数字化乳腺X线摄影(FFDM)表现,提高该病与乳腺癌的鉴别诊断水平。方法:回顾性分析39例经穿刺或手术病理证实的乳腺炎性疾病的FFDM表现。结果:39例患者中,26例为慢性乳腺炎,5例为浆细胞性乳腺炎,8例为肉芽肿性乳腺炎。X线表现为肿块影17例,局部腺体非对称性致密影20例,结构扭曲2例。伴同侧腋下淋巴结致密影7例,局部或乳晕区皮肤增厚12例,乳头凹陷7例。结论:结合临床资料并细致分析乳腺炎性疾病的FFDM表现,有助于提高该病诊断与鉴别诊断水平。Objective：To analyze the full-field digital mammography（FFDM） findings in mastitis and differentiation of mastitis from breast cancer.Methods：39 cases of mastitis underwent mammography confirmed by surgical pathology were analyzed.Results：Of the 39 cases,26 were chronic mastitis,5 were plasma cell mastitis and 8 were granulomatous mastitis.The mammography showed mass in 17 cases,localized asymmetric density in 20 cases,focal architectural distortion in 2 cases,lymph modes consolidation in 7 cases,localized skin thickening in 12 cases,and indentation of nipple in 7 cases.Conclusion：Mammographic findings in combination with clinical manifestications will be helpful in improving diagnostic accuracy of mastitis.

关 键 词：全数字化乳腺X线摄影 乳腺炎 乳腺肿瘤 

分 类 号：R655.8[医药卫生—外科学]