4523m高原移居军人睡眠状况调查  

Study on sleep quality of immigrated soldiers garrisoned at 4,523 m above the sea level

作　　者：韩轶群[1] 马宽军 张利坤 彭燕 

机构地区：[1]济南军区总医院呼吸内科,济南250031 [2]西藏那曲军分区门诊所

出　　处：《西南国防医药》2012年第2期177-180,共4页Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China

摘　　要：目的调查分析海拔4523 m高原低氧环境下移居军人的睡眠状况。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI),对驻守在海拔4523 m的150名军人进行问卷调查,对数据进行统计学分析。结果该地区军人的睡眠质量较平原地区明显下降;年龄和入藏时间对睡眠质量有显著影响(P<0.05或P<0.01);军官的睡眠质量较士兵差(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论 4523 m高原低氧环境下,移居军人睡眠质量明显下降,与年龄、入藏时间及工作性质有密切关系,有必要采取一定的干预措施。Objective To investigate and analyze the sleep quality of immigrated soldiers garrisoned in the hypoxic environment at the altitude of 4,523 m.Methods According to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index（PSQI）,150 soldiers garrisoned at the altitude of 4,523 m received the questionnaire,and the collected data were statistically analyzed.Results Compared with the soldiers in the plain area,the sleep quality of the soldiers in this area decreased significantly.Age and time of entering Tibet significantly affected the sleep quality（P0.05）.The sleep quality of officers was poorer than that of soldiers.（P0.05 or P0.01）.Conclusion In the hypoxic environment at the altitude of 4,523 m,the sleep quality of immigrated soldiers significantly decreases,which is correlated with age,time of entering Tibet and classification of work.Intervention measures must be taken.

关 键 词：高原 军人 睡眠 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 

分 类 号：R163[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]