浅析《现代汉语词典》的注音原则  

A Tentative Analysis of the Core Principles of Phonetic Notation Practice in the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary

作　　者：严学军[1] 孙炜[2] 

机构地区：[1]外语教学与研究出版社,北京100089 [2]北京师范大学文学院,北京100875

出　　处：《语言文字应用》2012年第1期59-67,共9页Applied Linguistics

摘　　要：本文分析了《国语辞典》在注音方面对《现代汉语词典》的影响,将《现代汉语词典》的注音原则概括为四个方面:一、重历时,更重共时;二、重规范,更重变通;三、重描写,更重系统;四、重学理,更重应用。同时也指出,《现代汉语词典》在注音上仍有一定的提升空间。After the examination of the Chinese Dictionary＇s influence on the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary in phonetic notation, this article summarizes four core principles of the phonetic notation in the latter dictionary： （ 1 ） emphasis on synchronic factors, and more on diachronic factors; （2） emphasis on established standards, and more on flexibility; （3） emphasis on description, and more on the systematicity of language; （4） emphasis on theory, and more on applicability. The article also proposes some recommendations to be used in the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary.

关 键 词：《国语辞典》 《现汉》 注音原则 

分 类 号：H164[语言文字—汉语]