脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚的特性及应用  

Characteristics and application of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether

作　　者：唐晓红[1] 吴崇珍[1] 李成未[1] 李保军[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南教育学院化学系,河南郑州450046 [2]郑州大学化学系,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《日用化学品科学》2012年第2期22-24,共3页Detergent & Cosmetics

基　　金：河南省科技攻关重点项目(112102310424)

摘　　要：综述了脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AEO)的特性及其在洗涤剂工业、纺织工业和皮革工业中的应用。AEO是近代非离子表面活性剂中最重要的产品。在国外,AEO的主要用途是配制合成洗涤剂,在国内,除用于复配液状洗涤剂外,AEO主要用于印染行业中作均染剂和剥色剂,在毛纺工业中作原毛净洗剂,而在化纤工业中用作纺丝油剂。指出AEO用量将继续增长,并有可能成为家用洗涤剂中的主导品种。This paper reviewed the characteristics of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether （AEO） and its application in washing, textile and leather industry. The results showed that the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is the most important product among nonionie surfactants at recent period; the main application of AEO abroad is compounding syndet; domestically, in addition to the preparation of liquid detergent, AEO is mainly used as levelling agent and color stripper in dyeing and printing industry, hairs net lotion in wool industry and spinning oil in chemical fiber industry. AEO will continue to grow, and may become the leading variety in household detergents.

关 键 词：脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚 洗涤剂 分散剂 均染剂 乳化剂 

分 类 号：TQ423.2[化学工程]