“反着写”的偏颇——《丰乳肥臀》对“革命历史小说”的彻底颠覆及其意味  

The Bias of "Anti-forward to Write"——Plump Breast and Buttock's Complete Subversion to the Revolution Historical Novels

作　　者：阎浩岗[1] 李秋香[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学文学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第1期41-45,共5页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

摘　　要：与其他"新历史小说"的"补充"或"修正"不同,莫言的《丰乳肥臀》是对"革命历史小说"的彻底颠覆。在价值观念方面,上官家女儿的政治选择与其阶级身份和政治信仰无关。人物的个人品德与其政治立场、占有财富多寡仍有一定的对应关系,但正反角色对调。该作对"革命历史小说"中常见的"军民鱼水情"、"抗日"、"土改"、"还乡团暴行"等经典场面,也予以颠覆。这种彻底"反着写"的做法导致了新的偏颇,易引起误解,也妨碍其成为传世经典。Mo Yan＇s novel ＂Plump breast and buttock＂,which is different from the other new historical novels which are Supplement and Revision,subverted ＂ the revolutionary historical novel ＂ completely.In values,the Shangguan family and their daughter＇s class identity and political choice have nothing to do with political beliefs.Characters＇ personal qualities and political position,possession of wealth have still a certain amount of correspondence,but the positive and negative roles have been reversed.Against the ＂revolutionary historical novel＂ in common,＂military and civilian close as fish,＂ ＂Anti-Japanese,＂ ＂land reform＂,＂Return of the Native group violence＂ and other classic scenes,are also subverted.This thoroughly ＂written against＂ new approach leads to bias,easily leads to misunderstanding,but also prevents it from becoming classics.

关 键 词：《丰乳肥臀》 “革命历史小说” 颠覆 偏颇 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]