西安地区气传昆虫的调查  

Investigation of airborn insects in Xi′an area

作　　者：孙秀珍[1] 米烈汉[2] 李雅莉[1] 冯向莉[1] 李玉馥[3] 

机构地区：[1]西安医科大学第二临床医学院内科教研室,西安710004 [2]陕西省中医药研究院附属医院 [3]西安医科大学第二临床医学院呼吸内科,西安710061

出　　处：《西安医科大学学报》2000年第1期64-65,79,共3页Journal of Xi'an Medical University(Chinese)

摘　　要：在西安市的市区及郊区分设气传昆虫捕捉点 ,利用诱捕、扫捕、吸捕等方法捕捉了西安地区气传昆虫 ,为时 1年。结果发现西安地区 4～ 11月均有气传昆虫污染 ,5、6、7月份污染最重。全年共捕捉气传昆虫 110 79只 ,属 11目、79科。气传优势昆虫为蚜、蚜茧蜂、隐翅甲科 ,大型气传优势鳞翅目昆虫为天蛾科及夜蛾科 ,它们大多属气传病媒昆虫 ,与当地一些传染病的流行 ,支气管哮喘的发作有关。Spots of capture were located in different parts of Xi′an city and its suburb ,Light trap, net, and suction pipe were used to capture the insects of this region during 1 year.It showed that insects contamination had been existing from Apr.to Nov. and it especially in May, Jun and July, 11 079 insects,including 11 species, 79 families were caught all through the year.Aphidiae ,Braconidae, Noctuidae,Sphinyidae Staphilinidae are the dominant insects, most of them were insect vectors.They may have some relationship with the epidemic of some local infections diseases and asthma attack

关 键 词：气传昆虫 调查 优势种群 季节消长 西安 

分 类 号：Q968.224.1[生物学—昆虫学]