黑龙江省医药企业专利产出与经济产出的相关性研究  

Relative Study on Patent Output and Economic Output in Heilongjiang Pharmaceutical Enterprises

作　　者：路璐[1] 杨俊[1,2] 潘艳娟[1] 陈锋 阎玺庆[1,3] 邱培勇[1,3] 张静 卢光洲[1] 闫福林[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院药学院,河南新乡453003 [2]湖南康普医药研究院,长沙410008 [3]河南新医博济光明医药科技有限公司,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《中国实验方剂学杂志》2012年第5期256-262,共7页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基　　金：湖南省知识产权局软课题(HNR2010208)

摘　　要：研究黑龙江省生物医药企业专利保护现状,并分析了黑龙江省上市生物医药企业专利申请量与其经济效益的相关性。分析了黑龙江省49家医药企业的专利申请情况,运用相关回归方法分析了3家上市医药企业1999-2010年专利申请数与经济产出(年销售收入/净利润)的相关性。结果显示上市医药企业专利产出与经济收入成正相关,回归方程有良好的线性关系,方差分析具显著性效果;黑龙江省49家生物医药企业中19家企业(占38.8%)专利申请量为零,24家企业(占49.0%)专利申请量不超过10件。虽然黑龙江省部分生物医药企业在专利保护上作了工作,但是大部分生物医药企业对专利保护重视不足,企业增加创新投入同时,一定要注重专利保护。Pharmaceutical companies in Heilongjiang Province and its associated economic benefits,Analysis of intellectual property protection.Using the relevant regression method,the present study analyzed the relationships between the patent output and the economic output in the three listed pharmaceutical enterprises from 1999 to 2010,and the patent status of the main 49 pharmaceutical enterprises in Heilongjiang Province.The two listed pharmaceutical companies patent output was positively correlated with there incomes,which had a good linear regression relationship between the analysis of variance with significant effects.There were 19 pharmaceutical enterprises without a patent application in the 49 pharmaceutical enterprises.24 pharmaceutical enterprises have no more than 10 pieces of patent application.Two listed pharmaceutical companies in Heilongjiang Province in remarkable effectiveness of patent protection,but there are still some companies do not realize the importance of patent protection.So it still needs to strengthen patent protection measures to raise awareness of pharmaceutical patent protection.

关 键 词：医药专利 黑龙江省 专利 营业总额 净利润 相关性研究 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]