油茶轻基质容器育苗试验  

Container nursery test of Camellia oleifera in light media

作　　者：谭柏韬 张海霞 崔强 王华龙 

机构地区：[1]郴州市林业科学研究所,湖南郴州423000

出　　处：《经济林研究》2011年第4期101-104,共4页Non-wood Forest Research

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题"林木优质种苗快繁技术研究与示范推广"(2008BADB7B00)的部分内容

摘　　要：为提高油茶苗造林成活率,缩短育苗周期,降低苗木运输成本,以郴2-9号油茶无性系芽苗嫁接苗为材料,采用不同的轻基质配方进行容器育苗试验。结果表明:郴2-9号油茶无性系芽苗嫁接苗在不同的轻基质配方容器中高生长和地径生长差异极显著,用(珍珠岩30%+泥炭土70%)或(锯木屑30%+泥炭土70%)做基质时,苗木高生长平均达9.5 cm以上,地径平均达1.9 mm,生长势明显强于其它基质的苗木;苗木保存率差异显著,用(珍珠岩30%+泥炭土70%)或(锯木屑30%+泥炭土70%)做基质时,苗木保存率分别达91.2%、91.7%,明显高于其它基质培育的苗木。In order to improve survival rate of forestation in Camellia oleifera,shorten breeding cycle,and reduce transportation costs of seedlings,container nursery test of C.oleifera in light media was carried out by different medium formulations,taking grafted seedlings in Chen No.2-9 Camellia clones as materials.The results showed that the height and ground diameter increments of grafted seedlings in different light media container were significantly different.The average seedling height increment could reach 9.5 cm or more,the average of ground diameter was 1.9 mm,taking 30% perlite ＋ 70% peat or 30% sawdust ＋ 70% peat as medium,the growth vigor of seedlings in the medium was significant stronger than that in the other media.The survival rate of seedlings was significantly different.Taking 30% perlite＋ 70% peat or 30% sawdust ＋ 70% peat as medium,the preservation rate of seedlings were 91.2% and 91.7%,and them were significantly higher than those in the other media.

关 键 词：油茶 轻基质 容器育苗 试验 

分 类 号：S604.3[农业科学—园艺学] S794.4