机构地区:[1]上海交通大学附属第一人民医院超声科,200080 [2]上海交通大学附属第一人民医院肿瘤科,200080
出 处:《中华实验外科杂志》2012年第3期398-400,共3页Chinese Journal of Experimental Surgery
基 金:上海市级医院适宜技术联合开发推广应用项目(SHDC12010221);上海市科委科技攻关计划资助项目(10411951800)
摘 要:目的应用超声造影定量探讨3-(5’-羟甲基-2’-呋喃基)-1-甲苯(YC-1)治疗人胃癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤疗效的价值。方法建立人胃癌SGC7901/DDP细胞株裸鼠皮下移植瘤模型,将24只裸鼠随机分为4组:对照组(给予二甲基亚砜)、DDP组(给予顺铂)、YC-1组(给予YC-1)和YC-1+DDP组(给予YC-1+顺铂)。停药1周后行超声造影检查,应用SonoLiver进行定量分析。每一个肿瘤画2个感兴趣区:ROI。包含整个肿瘤,ROIsmall包含肿瘤中造影增强最强的部分。所得定量参数包括达峰时间(TTP)、上升时间(RT)、渡越时间(mTT)、达峰强度(Imax)、下降支斜率(R10、R20、R30)及上升支斜率(Vase)。结果ROIsmall及ROItotal试上,各超声造影定量参数在对照组与DDP之间以及在YC-1组与YC-1+DDP组之间差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。将裸鼠按照是否接受YC-1治疗重新分为YC-1治疗组及非YC-1治疗组。ROI训上,各超声造影定量参数在YC-1治疗组及非YC-1治疗组间差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。ROIsmall上,与非YC-1治疗组相比,YC-1治疗组肿瘤达峰提前(TTP:5.47±0.93比8.05±2.00;RT:4.99±0.96比7.67±1.78,P〈0.05),造影剂消退快(mTT:37.49±19.51比98.94±60.97;R10:0.39±0.15比0.55±0.08;R20:0.30±0.10比0.43±0.10;R30:0.25±0.08比0.33±0.08,P〈0.05)。结论超声造影定量分析可有效评价YC-l对人胃癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤的治疗疗效,ROIsmall较ROItotal更适合用来评价肿瘤抗血管生成治疗的疗效。Objective To explore the value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound quantitative analysis in the evaluation of YC-1 effect on transplanted tumor of human gastric carcinoma in nude mice. Methods The transplanted tumor model of human gastric carcinoma in nude mice was established by injecting SGC7901/displatin (DDP) ceils into the subcutaneous space of 24 nude mice. The mice were randomized into four groups as control group (DMSO given), DDP group (DDP given), YC-1 group (YC-1 given) and YC-1 ± DDP group (both YC-1 and DDP given). Contrast-enhanced ultrasound was performed one week after withdrawl and the dynamic image was analyzed quantitatively using SonoLiver software. For each tumor, two ROIs as ROI,o^a (including the total tumor) and ROI^1 (including the highest enhanced part of the tumor) were drawn and parameters including time-w-peak (TIP), rise time (RT), mean transit time (mTY), max- imun intensity ( Imax), R10, R20 and R30 ( descending velocity-the rate of intensity at TIP ± 10/20/30 s to Imax) and ascending velocity (Vase) were recorded for the statistical analysis. Results No parameter had significant difference between control group and DDP group or between YC-1 group and YC-1 ± DDP group in both ROIsmall and ROItotal (P 〉 0. 05 ). The mice were regrouped into YC-1-treated-group and non-YC-1- treated-group. For ROIled, no parameter had significant difference between the two groups ( P 〉 0. 05 ). For ROIsm^l, mierobubbles in YC-l-treated-group reached the peak earlier ( TIP : 5.47 ± 0. 93 vs 8.05 ± 2. 00; RT: 4.99 ±0. 96 vs 7.67 ± 1.78 ,P 〈0. 05) and regressed faster (mTT:37.49 ± 19. 51 vs 98. 94 ± 60. 97; R10:0.39±0.15 vs0.55±0.08; R20 : 0. 30 ± 0.10 vs0.43 ±0.10; R30:0.25 ±0.08 vs 0. 33 ± 0.08 ) than in non-YC-l-treated-group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion Contrast-enhanced ultrasound quantitative analysis could reflect the change of tumor blood supply after antiangiogenesis treatment. ROIsmall was more s
分 类 号:R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]
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