曹操《孙子略解》的兵学成就  

On Cao Cao's "The Notes of Sun Zi"

作　　者：龚留柱[1] 谭慧存[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第2期80-85,共6页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

摘　　要：曹操不仅是一位杰出的军事家,在中国的兵学领域也影响深远。他的兵学著述大致分为三类:一是对其他兵书的集抄,二是基于个人军事思想的创作,三是对诸兵家经典的注解。除《孙子略解》外,其他各书皆已亡佚。曹操单独将"十三篇"注解流传,恢复了孙武"兵经"原貌,纠正了人们对《孙子》认知的混乱。曹操《孙子略解》的特点,一是主旨鲜明,行文简练而切要;二是立足人事,贯彻理性精神。可以说,在对一些关键篇章和字句涵义的把握上,曹操最能得《孙子》之真谛。Cao Cao is not only an outstanding military strategist.And his contribution to the ancient Chinese military is far-reaching.His military study work can generally be divided into three categories：the first is his copying of others as military science collection.The second is his creation based on the writings of military thoughts.The third is his comments on the ancient military classics.Now in addition to ＂The Notes of Sun Zi＂ all the other military science books have been lost.Cao Cao alone explained Sun Zi＇s ＂The Art of War（shisanpian）＂ and make comments so as to make known Sun Zi＇s original ideas.Cao Cao to correct people on the ＂Art of War＂ in the understanding of chaos.The main features of Cao Cao＇s ＂The Notes of Sun Zi＂ are as follows,The first is its clear them with accurate analysis;The second is,based on the real world,his analysis goes straight to its rational spirit.It can be said that Cao Cao＇s the best to get the essence of Sun Zi＇s works especially concerning some texts and key words.

关 键 词：曹操 《孙子略解》 兵学著作 十三篇 

分 类 号：K235[历史地理—历史学]