部分低收入家庭住院患者医疗救助情况分析  

Analysis of medical assistance to low-income inpatients

作　　者：尉真[1] 卞丽香[1] 刘慧[1] 顾晓军[1] 袁倩[1] 赵霞[1] 秦成勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学附属省立医院,济南250021

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2012年第3期200-203,共4页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

摘　　要：在目的了解低收入家庭住院患者医疗救助情况，解决人们看病难、看病贵的问题。方法运用随机抽样的方法，抽取医院开展的部分惠民医疗救助项目，对其中数据进行统计、分析。结果低收入家庭住院患者医疗费用超出其总经济收入，虽然有政府基本医疗保险，但报销比例偏低，患者经济负担仍然较重。结论建议采用政府基本医疗保险支持、社会公益救助协助、爱心减免、患者个人自付的“4方支付”相结合的支付模式，以此有效地缓解低收入家庭患者的经济负担。Objective To investigate the medical assistance to inpatients from low-income families for solving their difficulties in seeing doctors and affordability. Methods Random sampling was made to five ongoing medical assistance projects in the hospital for statistics and analysis of the data so collected. Results Medical expenses of such inpatients are beyond their affordability. Despite the coverage of their basic medical insurance, the reimbursement rate is too low to alleviate their financial burden. Conclusion A＂4-party payment＂ model is recommended, combining the government support for basic medical insurance, social welfare assistance, philanthropic assistance and that paid by the inpatients. This model is expected to effectively alleviate the financial burden of such inpatients.

关 键 词：低收入 患者 医疗救助 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]