薄型经编毛涤织物的生产工艺  

Production process of thin wool and polyester warp knitted fabrics

作　　者：黄雪红[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通纺织职业技术学院,江苏南通226007

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2012年第3期26-29,共4页Wool Textile Journal

摘　　要：介绍了薄型经编毛涤织物的生产流程、工艺参数和工艺配方,分析大生产过程中原料选择、织造密度张力、预定形、染料选择、染色温度、保温时间、助剂等影响产品质量的关键因素,强调在经编机上织造时上机密度不能太高,送经张力不能太大,以防止断头。采用低温一浴法染色,选用低温型分散染料,采用助剂增溶等技术关键。对织物各项性能测试,并与薄型纬编羊毛织物相比,薄型经编毛涤织物透气性稍差,强力高,抗起毛起球,尺寸稳定性好,是高档服装的优选面料。This paper presented the production process,process parameters and formulation of thin warp knitted polyester-wool fabrics.Key factors affecting the quality of fabric were analyzed,for example the choice of raw material,tension,presetting,dyes,dyeing temperature,dyeing time,auxiliaries.Some key technologies were emphasized,such as controling the density not to be too high,the tension to send the warp not to be too big and preventing breakage when knitting on warp knitting machine,and adopting one-bath dyeing on low temperature with low temperature disperse dyes and adding solubilization aids.According to kinds of performance test,thin warp knitted polyester-wool fabrics had worse air-permeability in comparison with thin weft knitted woollen fabrics,but its strength,anti-pilling property and dimensional stability was good.

关 键 词：经编针织 薄型 毛涤织物 

分 类 号：TS184.31[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]