西汉京师长安的社会治安问题  

The Public Security Problem in the Capital of Chang'an in the Western Han Dynasty

作　　者：汤谷香[1] 谢彦明[2] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学图书馆,北京100089 [2]中国农业大学人事处,北京100083

出　　处：《唐山师范学院学报》2012年第1期65-68,共4页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

摘　　要："京师难理"是历代封建政府的共识。西汉京师是政府治安管理的重点地区,但偷盗、劫持、杀人等刑事案件与主守自盗、贪汙营私、受赇枉法等经济犯罪却比地方高。探其原因,不仅与京师的特殊社会结构有关,而且与长安管理体制漏洞、政府迁豪政策以及现行秩序不公平(特别是财富分配不均)等因素密切相关。It was the common sense that ＂It is difficult to govern the capital＂.The capital of Changan was the key area for governing in the Western Han Dynasty.But the crimes of stealing,robbing,killing,corruptions and bribing in the capital were more serious than the other areas.The reasons for this were not only the special social relationships of the area,but also the shortcomings in the governing system,inequality in distribution of wealth and some other factors.

关 键 词：西汉 京师 治安 

分 类 号：K234.1[历史地理—历史学]