龙岩闽南话的韵母链动  

Chain Shift of Vowels in South Fujian Dialect of Longyan

作　　者：陈筱琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]台湾大学,台湾台北10617

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2012年第1期56-61,共6页Journal of Longyan University

摘　　要：龙岩闽南话由"元音高化"以及"复元音单化"构成拉链,链动起于高元音-u以擦化方式高化,紧接着ou>u,同时-u也继续以舌尖化、裂化等方式持续高化,这牵引了o>扪,因此使复元音ua>o来填补系统空缺。前元音平行变化,高元音-i高化后,-e类韵母跟着高化,随后-藓类韵母也提高,元音位置决定了高化的次序。龙岩闽南话尚未出现与ua>o平行的ai>e,但很可能即将形成。The ＂monophthongization＂. umlaut ou〉u followed, drag chain in south Fujian dialect of Longyan was composed of ＂vowel raising＂ and The chain shift began from high vowel -u becoming while vowel -u still raised by means of apicalization higher by means of frictionating. The dragged rime -o to -tu, so the rime -ua became -o to fill the vacancy. The lar to the back one. After the high vowel -i elevating, the category of rime and vowel breaking. umlaut in the front -e and -e rose in These changes vowel was simi- order which was decided by the position of vowel. The south Fujian dialect of Longyan doesn＇t have the umlaut ai〉e paralleled with ua〉o, but probably it would have in the near future.

关 键 词：链动 韵母 比较法 历史音变 

分 类 号：H177.2[语言文字—汉语]