云南珍贵用材树种的产材类别品性及分布特征  

Assortments and Character of Yunnan Precious Timber Tree Species and Their Distribution Characteristics

作　　者：王达明[1] 杨绍增[1] 张懋嵩[1] 冯志舟[1] 朱荣兴[1] 赵文书[1] 刘国栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省林业科学院,云南昆明650201

出　　处：《西部林业科学》2012年第1期7-16,共10页Journal of West China Forestry Science

基　　金：中国林业科学研究院南方十三省速生珍贵用材树种调查项目

摘　　要：依据"具有高价值用途,并有稳定的高市场价格(达普通松杉材价3倍以上)"的珍贵木材衡量标准,又依其木材品性,将云南产的珍贵木材分为16类,并列出其产材的36种珍贵用材树种。进而对其木材的材性和用途、物理力学指标以及各产材树种的分布和生长环境作记述。依据云南珍贵用材树种产材的多样性和广域性特点,提出了在云南各个气候带中都可发展珍贵木材产业的意见。According to the criteria for the measurement of precious timber in their valuable uses and stable high market price （about 3 times more than common conifers） , and based on the characters of the timbers, 16 categories for the Yunnan precious timbers have been made and from which 36 precious timber tree species are listed for the study. This paper gives information on their characters, purposes, physical indexes, distribution and growing habitat for the species. Suggestions are put forwarded on the development of the precious timber industry in different climatic zone on the basis of the diversity and wide performances for the species.

关 键 词：云南 珍贵用材树种 产材类性 分布特性 

分 类 号：S781.83[农业科学—木材科学与技术]