饮酒对破伤风抗毒素皮内试验阳性率影响  

The Influence of Drink for Positive Rate of Tetanus Antitoxin Skin Test

作　　者：贺慧玲 贺丽玲 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区人民医院急诊科,内蒙古呼和浩特010017 [2]内蒙古中蒙医医院脑病科,内蒙古呼和浩特010020

出　　处：《内蒙古医学杂志》2011年第12期1504-1505,共2页Inner Mongolia Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:通过对比研究,探讨饮酒对破伤风抗毒素(Tetanus Antitoxin,TAT)皮内试验结果的影响。方法:于2009年1月～2011年1月,选取我院急诊门诊593例需要做破伤风抗毒素皮试的外伤患者,其中饮酒后患者322例,按照饮酒后0～12 h,12～24 h分为两组,A组0～12 h 82例,B组12～24 h 240例,C组对照组,非饮酒患者271例,结果采用卡方检验分析。结果:A组38例阳性,B组57例阳性,C组39例阳性。A与B组差异有统计学意义,A与C组差异有统计学意义,B与C组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:患者饮酒后时间的长短对TAT皮内试验结果影响很大,皮内试验时间距饮酒时间越长,阳性率越低。Objective:To investigate the influence of Drink for positive rate of tetanus antitoxin(TAT)skin test through comparing.Methods:From January 2009 to January 2011,593 patients suffered from leision which needed to be inj ected with TAT were selected.322 patients after drink were divided into two groups by the longer after drink,A group had 82 peoples after drink for 0~12 hours,B group had 240 peoplesafter drink for 12~24 hours,another 271 which had not drink was control group.alldatum were test by χ2.Result:A group had 38 peoples positive result group is 57,C group is 39.there were significant different between every two groups.Conclusion:There is huge intluence of drink tbr positive rate of tetanus antitoxin skin test,it is more longer after drink more negative result for TAT skin text.

关 键 词：饮酒 破伤风抗毒素 皮内试验 

分 类 号：R517.3[医药卫生—内科学]