Ilizarov贯穿固定钢针和环形外固定系统治疗下肢骨折的临床应用  

Clinical application of Ilizarov transfixation wires and circular external fixation system in treating lower limb fractures

作　　者：方广文[1] 吕廷灼[1] 舒衡生[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学宝坻临床学院骨科,天津市301800 [2]天津医科大学骨科临床学院创伤科,天津市300211

出　　处：《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》2011年第43期8128-8132,共5页Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research

摘　　要：背景:Ilizarov贯穿固定钢针和环形外固定系统可用于肢体延长、畸形矫正和治疗难治性骨与软组织问题等骨科领域。目的:综述Ilizarov贯穿固定钢针和环形外固定系统在下肢骨折治疗中的应用进展。方法:由第一作者检索1997/2011PubMed数据库及万方数据库有关Ilizarov贯穿固定钢针和环形外固定系统治疗下肢骨折方面的文献。结果与结论:Ilizarov贯穿固定钢针和环形外固定系统是治疗各种下肢骨折的有效方法,因其生物学固定、副损伤小,可降低软组织并发症,早期活动,早期负重,骨折愈合快,无需二次手术取内固定物等明显优势而越来越受到广大骨科医生的欢迎。BACKGROUND：Ilizarov transfixation wires and circular external fixation system can be used in orthopedic domain such as limb lengthening,deformity correction and management difficult therapeutic problems of bone and soft tissues.OBJECTIVE：To review the application progress of Ilizarov transfixation wires and circular external fixation system in treating lower limb fractures.METHODS：The first author retrieved the literature about the application of Ilizarov transfixation wires and circular external fixation system in treating lower limb fractures in the PubMed and Wanfang database from 1997 to 2011.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION：Ilizarov transfixion wires and circular external fixation system is an available method in treating various kinds of lower limb fractures,and has obtained more and more orthopedic surgeons favor for its many significant advantages such as biological fixation,minimal concomitant injury,decreased incidence of soft tissue complications,early mobilization,early weight-bearing,rapid union,no need second operation to get rid of internal fixation implants.

关 键 词：固定钢针 ILIZAROV技术 骨折 下肢 应用进展 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程]