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机构地区:[1]南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院心血管内科,河南南阳473058 [2]南阳医学高等专科学校病原生物与免疫教研室,河南南阳473058
出 处:《中国现代医学杂志》2012年第3期59-62,共4页China Journal of Modern Medicine
摘 要:目的观察阿托伐他汀对经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)后慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者氨基末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)和左室重构的影响及相关性。方法 122例PCI术后CHF患者(NYHA分级II/Ⅲ)随机分为阿托伐他汀20 mg组(阿托代他汀20 mg/d治疗,n=62)和阿托伐他汀他汀10㎎组(阿托伐他汀10 mg/d治疗,n=60),比较两组治疗前一般资料、两组治疗前和治疗12个月后血浆NT-proBNP和hs-CRP水平以及左室重构相关指标的变化,并分析其相关性。结果两组治疗后血浆NT-proBNP和hs-CRP水平均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),治疗后阿托伐他汀20 mg组血浆NT-proBNP和hs-CRP水平显著低于阿托伐他汀10 mg组(P<0.05)。阿托伐他汀治疗后,两组左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)较治疗前均显著降低(P<0.05),两组左室射血分数(LVEF)较治疗前均显著升高(P<0.05),阿托伐他汀20 mg组左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)显著小于阿托伐他汀10 mg组(P<0.05);阿托伐他汀20 mg组LVEF显著大于阿托伐他汀10 mg组(P<0.05)。两组治疗前后血浆NT-proBNP和hs-CRP的下降水平均与LVEDD减少呈正相关,与LVEF增加呈负相关;NT-proBNP、hs-CRP下降水平两者呈正相关(均P<0.05)。结论阿托伐他汀对PCI冠心病CHF患者心功能改善有益,且与药物剂量有关。[ Objective ] To investigate the effects of atorvastatin on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-ProBNP) and high sensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP) as well as left ventrieular remodeling in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). [Methods] A total of 122 CHF (Ⅰ/Ⅲ of NYHA Classification) patients who received PCI were randomized to atorvastatin 20 mg/day (n =62) and atorvastatin 10 rag/day (n =60). Before and after 12 months treatment, cardiac function was evaluated by echocardiography, and the plasma levels of NT-proBNP and hs-CRP were examined by flow cytometric analysis and enzyme-linked im- muno sorbent assay (ELISA). [ Results ] Baseline data were similar between the two groups. NT-proBNP, hs-CRP and LVEDD were decreased while LVEF was increased in both therapy group after 12 months compared with those pre-therapy (P 〈0.05, respectively). The levels of NT-proBNP, hs-CRP and LVEDD to those in the atorvastatin 10 mg/day group were significantly reduced in the atorvastatin 20 mg/day group (380.4±56.7vs. 320.3±98.2, 1.7±0.2 vs.1.2±0.3, 39±10 vs. 37±11, respectively; P 〈0.05). But LVEF was conspicuously higher in the atorvastatin 20 mg/day group than those in the atorvastatin 10 mg/day group (44±3 vs. 41±2, respectively; P 〈0.05). The expression of NT- proBNP and hs-CRP was positively correlated with each other (r =0.74, P 〈0.05) and with the LVEDD (r =0.66 and r =0.71, respectively; P 〈0.05). But they were negatively correlated with the LVEF (r =-0.78 and r =-0.63, respectively; P 〈0.05). [ Conclusion] Atorvastatin had beneficial effects on cardiac function for CHD patients who treated with PCI.
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