2011年湛江市城区部分中小学生急救知识认知情况调查  

Survey on Cognition of First Aid Knowledge Among Urban High School and Primary School Students in Zhanjiang City,2011

作　　者：陈丽芬[1] 蔡伟琼[1] 施茂周[1] 胡利人[2] 李观兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院第一临床医学院,广东湛江524023 [2]广东医学院流行病与卫生统计学教研室,广东湛江524023

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2012年第3期176-178,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

基　　金：2011年广东医学院大学生暑期三下乡社会实践立项课题(编号:11ZF018)

摘　　要：[目的]了解中小学生的急救知识水平,以便给相关部门日后的工作提供有力的参考依据。[方法]2011年6月,在湛江市城区抽取部分中小学生进行调查。[结果]调查818名中小学生,认为急救知识非常重要的占82.03%,参加过急救培训相关活动的占18.82%,非常需要系统急救知识培训的占46.09%;知道对脊椎外伤如何正确摆放体位的占11.49%,知道什么是心肺复苏术的占8.07%。[结论]中小学生的急救知识知晓率普遍不高,急救能力欠缺。[Objective]To understand the level of primary and high school students’ first aid ＇knowledge, so as to provide useful references for the relevant departments in the future work. [Methods]A random survey was conducted among primary and high school students in urban areas of Zhanjiang city in June 2011. [Results]A total of 818 primary and highschool students were surveyed. 80.20% of students thought that first aid knowledge was very important. Those who had participated in the first aid training related activities accounted for 18. 80%. Those who were in great need of system train- ing of first aid knowledge accounted for 46.10G. 11.50% of students knew how to give patients who have spinal trauma the proper body positions. Students who knew CPR accounted for 81.00%. [Conelusion] Most primary and high school students lack knowledge and ability of first aid.

关 键 词：急救 认知 中小学生 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]