飞轮储能工程应用现状  

Application status of flywheel energy storage system

作　　者：张松[1] 张维煜[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学资产经营有限公司,江苏南京210097 [2]江苏大学电气信息工程学院,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《电源技术》2012年第3期435-439,共5页Chinese Journal of Power Sources

摘　　要：飞轮储能是一种研究价值高、应用前景广阔的新型储能技术,具有大储能、高效率、无污染、适用广、无噪声、长寿命、维护简单及可实现连续工作等优点,已受到科技界和企业界的密切关注,成为国际能源界研究的热点之一。对飞轮储能的原理、工作模式和五大关键技术(包括飞轮转子、轴承支承系统、能量转换环节、电动/发电机与真空室)进行了较全面的阐述。以飞轮储能三方面典型应用为例,介绍了国外飞轮储能的工程应用实例,并对国内各研究机构的研究成果进行了简单介绍,最后,对飞轮储能的未来研究趋势进行了总结与展望。The FESS （flywheel energy storage system）is a new type of energy storage technology, which has a high value of research and vast potential for future development. The FESS has attracted a great deal of attention of scientists and manufactures due to the advantage of high energy storage capacity, high efficiency, no pollution, wide range of application, absence of noise, long service life, easy maintenance and continuous working. Its working principle, work pattern, five key technologies including the flywheel rotor, bearing systems, energy conversion aspect, electric/generator and vacuum chamber were fully described. Then taking three typical applications as examples, the project application instances abroad using flywheel energy storage system were presented, and the research results of various research institutions at home were introduced simply. The summary and outlook of the research trend in the future of the FESS were discussed at the end of the paper.

关 键 词：飞轮储能 工作原理 关键技术 磁轴承 工程应用 研究趋势 

分 类 号：TM311[电气工程—电机]