基于XML的农作物病虫害数据转换研究与实现  

ON XML-BASED CROP PEST DATA CONVERSION AND ITS REALISATION

作　　者：倪冬平[1,2] 辜丽川[1,2] 李绍稳[1,2] 曹梦如[1,2] 叶琼[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学信息与计算机学院,安徽合肥230036 [2]农业信息学安徽省重点实验室,安徽合肥230036

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2012年第3期102-104,131,共4页Computer Applications and Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30800663;30971691);"十一五"国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2009BADC4B02;2009BADA6B02)

摘　　要：重点讨论关系数据库与XML数据的映射技术。针对当前只注意数据结构的无损转换,而忽略数据约束的保存问题,提出一种基于自定义模板映射的设计方案,并将该方案应用于水稻病虫害数据转换的实例中。首先根据水稻病虫害数据的特点设计数据模型,并结合数据模型设计转换模板,即最终要得到的XML文档的结构形式,然后在VS.NET平台下运用ADO.NET技术实现将水稻病虫害相关数据由关系数据库到XML文档形式的转换。该工作对农业信息化建设具有一定的参考意义。This paper elaborately discusses the mapping techniques between relational databases and XML data.In view of the issue that at present only the lossless conversion of data structure is paid the attention to,but the preservation of data constraint is ignored,we propose a design scheme which is based on customised template mapping,and apply it to the instance of data conversion for rice pests.First,according to the characteristics of rice pests data,a data model is designed,and based on the model the conversion template is designed as well,which is the structure style in XML document to be finally achieved.Then by using ADO.NET technology,we realise the related rice pests data conversion from relational databases to XML documents forms on VS.NET platform.This paper has certain reference value to the agricultural informatization construction.

关 键 词：XML 数据转换 关系数据库 水稻病虫害 

分 类 号：TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]